Floristic survey of vascular plants of a poorly known area in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest (Flona do Rio Preto, Espírito Santo).
Floristic survey of vascular plants of a poorly known area in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest (Flona do Rio Preto, Espírito Santo).
复制标题
DOI：
10.3897/bdj.10.e75910
复制
发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
1.3
通讯作者：
Forzza RC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Alves-Araújo A;Moreira MM;Carrijo TT;Lohmann LG;Lobão AQ;Scheidegger AF;Firmino AD;de Melo Silva AV;Nepomuceno Á;Tuler AC;Amorim AM;Moreira AL;Cosenza BA;Sossai BG;Silva C;Lopes CR;Monteiro D;Couto DR;Lima DF;Dalcin EC;Ramos E;Lírio EJ;Salimena F;de Oliveira FA;Fraga FR;Torres-Leite F;Antar GM;Shimizu GH;Lima HC;Medeiros H;Luber J;Christ JA;Lanna J;Zorzanelli JPF;Freitas J;Pastore JF;Melo JI;Paula-Souza J;Oliveira JR;Pederneiras LC;Freitas L;Giacomin LL;Meireles LD;Silva LA;Pinto LJ;Menini Neto L;Trovó M;Garbin ML;Morim MP;Ribeiro M;Pena NT;Labiak PH;Cardoso PH;Viana PL;Moraes PL;Moraes QS;Zorzanelli RF;Amaral RN;Asprino RC;Goldenberg R;Magnago R;Couto RS;Dutra SC;Hoyos-Gómez SE;Vieira TA;Flores TB;Dutra VF;Miranda VS;Manhães VC;Forzza RC
大西洋森林是世界上最受威胁的生物群落之一。尽管如此，这个生物群落仍然包括许多植物区系鲜为人知的地区，包括几个保护区，如位于巴西圣埃斯皮里图州的“Floresta Nacional do Rio Preto”（“Flona do Rio Preto”）。这项研究使用了一个已公布的维管植物物种名单，为这个保护区从“Catálogo de Plantas das Unidades de Conservação do Brasil”的基础上，合成的物种丰富度，特有性，保护和新物种的出现在“弗洛纳做里约热内卢Preto”。发表的维管植物名单是基于2018年至2020年期间进行的实地考察和从在线数据库中获得的植物标本收集数据。总的来说，722种被记录为“弗洛纳做里约Preto”，其中711是原产于巴西和349是特有的大西洋森林。此外，有60个物种在大西洋和亚马逊森林之间地理上分离。大多数记录在案的物种是木本的，其中50%以上是树木。23个物种受到威胁（CR，EN和VU），而5个是数据缺乏（DD）。其中32种是圣埃斯皮里图州的新记录。我们的研究结果扩大了大西洋森林植物群的知识，并为该保护区制定新的保护政策提供支持。
The Atlantic Forest is one of the most threatened biomes in the world. Despite that, this biome still includes many areas that are poorly known floristically, including several protected areas, such as the "Floresta Nacional do Rio Preto" ("Flona do Rio Preto"), located in the Brazilian State of Espírito Santo. This study used a published vascular plant species list for this protected area from the "Catálogo de Plantas das Unidades de Conservação do Brasil" as the basis to synthesise the species richness, endemism, conservation and new species occurrences found in the "Flona do Rio Preto". The published list of vascular plants was based on field expeditions conducted between 2018 and 2020 and data obtained from herbarium collections available in online databases. Overall, 722 species were documented for the "Flona do Rio Preto", 711 of which are native to Brazil and 349 are endemic to the Atlantic Forest. In addition, 60 species are geographically disjunct between the Atlantic and the Amazon Forests. Most of the documented species are woody and more than 50% of these are trees. Twenty-three species are threatened (CR, EN and VU), while five are Data Deficient (DD). Thirty-two species are new records for the State of Espírito Santo. Our results expand the knowledge of the flora of the Atlantic Forest and provide support for the development of new conservation policies for this protected area.