TAXONOMY OF BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM A COASTAL, MARINE FISH-REARING UNIT
TAXONOMY OF BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM A COASTAL, MARINE FISH-REARING UNIT
复制标题
DOI：
10.1111/j.1365-2672.1982.tb04684.x
复制
发表时间：
1982-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
AUSTIN, B
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
AUSTIN, B
利用数值分类学技术对某海水养鱼单位近600株需氧异养细菌的物候学数据进行了收集和分析。分析中包括了代表42个分类群的参考菌株。在.gtoreq的相似级别。85%，根据简单匹配系数(SSM)进行分析，在8个主要物候和43个次要物候中回收了81%的菌株。其中5株为醋酸钙不动杆菌、发光菌和弧菌。(3组)：3株未鉴定菌含有极鞭毛的革兰氏阴性杆菌(2株)和革兰氏阴性杆菌(2株)。本文报道了健康大比目鱼(Scope hthalmus max L.)细菌种类繁多，包括粪产碱菌、固氮芽孢杆菌、铜绿假单胞菌、洛氏假单胞菌和荧光假单胞菌。从濒死动物的皮损中分离出来的纯培养生长的分类群包括盐生假单胞菌和未鉴定的革兰氏阴性芽生细菌。鳗鱼弧菌没有从任何疑似弧菌病的大比目鱼身上找到。
Phenetic data on almost 600 aerobic, heterotrophic bacteria from a marine fish-rearing unit were collected and analyzed using numerical taxonomic techniques. Reference strains representing 42 taxa were included in the analyses. At similarity levels of .gtoreq. 85%, with analyses prepared from the simple matching coefficient (SSM), 81% of the isolates were recovered in 8 major and 43 minor phena. Five of the major phena were equated with Acinetobacter calcoaceticus, Photobacterium phosphoreum and Vibrio spp. (3 groups); the 3 unidentified phena contained gram-negative rods with polar flagella which were considered to be intermediate between Cytophaga/Flexibacter and Flavobacterium (2 phena) and gram-variable rods. The surface of healthy turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L.) was populated by a diverse array of bacteria, including Alcaligenes faecalis, Bacillus firmus, P. angustum, P. logei and Pseudomonas fluorescens. Taxa, isolated as pure culture growth from within the lesions of moribund animals, included Alteromonas haloplanktis and unidentified gram-negative, budding bacteria. V. anguillarum was not recovered from any turbot suspected of suffering from vibriosis.