Resveratrol, a natural product derived from grapes, is a new inducer of differentiation in human myeloid leukemias
Resveratrol, a natural product derived from grapes, is a new inducer of differentiation in human myeloid leukemias
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DOI:
10.1007/bf02982118
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发表时间:
2002-06-01
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Koeffler, HP
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Asou, H;Koshizuka, K;Koeffler, HP
A natural product, resveratrol (3,4,40-trihydroxy-trans-stilbene), a phytoalexin found in grapes and other food products, is known as a cancer chemopreventive agent. We studied the in vitro biological activity of this compound by examining its effect on proliferation and differentiation in myeloid leukemia cell lines (HL-60, NB4, U937, THP-1, ML-1, Kasumi-1) and fresh samples from 17 patients with acute myeloid leukemia. Resveratrol (20 muM, 4 days) alone inhibited the growth in liquid culture of each of the 6 cell lines. Resveratrol (10 muM) enhanced the expression of adhesion molecules (CD11a, CD11b, CD18, CD54) in each of the cell lines except for Kasumi-1. Moreover, resveratrol (25 muM, 4 days) induced 37% of U937 cells to produce superoxide as measured by the ability to reduce nitroblue tetrazolium (NBT). The combination of resveratrol (10 muM) and all-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA) (50 nM, 4 days) induced 95% of the NB4 cells to become NBT-positive, whereas