Determinants and Assessment of Menstrual Blood Flow.
Determinants and Assessment of Menstrual Blood Flow.
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月经血流量的决定因素和评估。
DOI：
10.1007/s40471-023-00332-0
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发表时间：
2023
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
Borahay,MostafaA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Liang,Jinxiao;Ali,Fiza;Ramaiyer,Malini;Borahay,MostafaA
综述的目的将讨论月经血流的可改变和不可改变的决定因素以及目前可用的评估方法，目的是帮助医疗保健提供者、研究人员和那些对公共卫生感兴趣的人。决定因素包括吸烟、营养、运动、压力、体重波动和良性妇科疾病等可改变因素，以及年龄、种族和个人基因等不可改变因素。这些决定因素之间相互交织的动态需要更多的批判性关注。目前，评估月经的方法都有优缺点，往往在实用性和准确性之间进行权衡。摘要月经被许多人视为第五大生命，它为个人的整体健康提供了一个窗口。对其决定因素和评估的讨论可能更适合个别情况，特别是从公共卫生的角度，因为它可以改善人口的生殖健康。
Purpose of ReviewThe modifiable and non-modifiable determinants and the currently available methods of assessment of menstrual blood flow will be discussed, with the goal of helping healthcare providers, researchers, and those interested in public health.Recent FindingsSeveral factors can impact menstruation. The determinants include modifiable factors such as smoking, nutrition, exercise, stress, weight fluctuation, and benign gynecologic diseases, and non-modifiable factors such as age, race, and the individual’s genes. The intertwined dynamic among these determinants needs more critical attention. Currently, the methods for the assessment of menstruation all have advantages and disadvantages, often with a tradeoff between practicality and accuracy.SummaryConsidered by many as the fifth vital, menstruation provides a window to an individual’s general health. The discussion of its determinants and assessment can be more appropriate for individual contexts, especially from a public health perspective as it can improve the reproductive health of the population.