Multidrug-resistant Salmonella serotype Typhimurium--United States, 1996.

Multidrug-resistant Salmonella serotype Typhimurium--United States, 1996.
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多重耐药沙门氏菌血清型鼠伤寒——美国,1996 年。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1997
期刊:
MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
P. Mead
P. Mead
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
R. Villar;M. Macek;S. Simons;P. Hayes;M. Goldoft;J. Lewis;L. Rowan;Denny Hursh;M. Patnode;P. Mead

文献摘要

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随着英国沙门氏菌感染病例的增加,一种被称为定型 104 (DT104) 的鼠伤寒沙门氏菌血清型多重耐药菌株已出现。英国的 DT104 分离株对抗菌药物具有高度耐药性,经常表现出对氨苄青霉素、氯霉素、链霉素、磺胺类药物和四环素(R 型 ACSSuT)的耐药模式。本报告总结了记录 DT104 R 型 ACSSuT 在美国迅速出现的监测数据以及该国首次 DT104 感染暴发调查的初步结果。
A multidrug-resistant strain of Salmonella serotype Typhimurium known as Definitive Type 104 (DT104) has emerged as an increasing case of Salmonella infections in the United Kingdom (UK). DT104 isolates in the UK are highly resistant to antimicrobial agents, frequently demonstrating a pattern of resistance to ampicillin, chloramphenicol, streptomycin, sulfonamides, and tetracycline (R-type ACSSuT). This report summarizes surveillance data documenting the rapid emergence of DT104 R-type ACSSuT in the United States and preliminary findings from the investigation of the first outbreak of DT104 infections in this country.