Development of Therapeutic Antibodies and Modulating the Characteristics of Therapeutic Antibodies to Maximize the Therapeutic Efficacy.

Development of Therapeutic Antibodies and Modulating the Characteristics of Therapeutic Antibodies to Maximize the Therapeutic Efficacy.
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治疗性抗体的开发并调节治疗性抗体的特征,以最大化治疗功效。

DOI:
10.1007/s12257-020-0181-8
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
Biotechnology and bioprocess engineering : BBE
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Lee CH
Lee CH
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kang SH;Lee CH

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单克隆抗体(mAb)已被用作多种疾病的治疗剂,而免疫球蛋白G(IgG)由于其结构和功能特性而主要用于抗体同种型。迄今为止,无论治疗性抗体的目的如何,主要使用野生型IgG,但最近,根据治疗性抗体的作用采用各种策略的工程化抗体已被使用以最大化治疗功效。在这篇综述文章中,首先将介绍抗体 IgG 的整体结构特征和功能特征,其次介绍抗体发现的新旧技术,最后将介绍根据治疗性抗体的作用最大化治疗功效的几种抗体工程策略。
Monoclonal antibodies (mAb) have been used as therapeutic agents for various diseases, and immunoglobulin G (IgG) is mainly used among antibody isotypes due to its structural and functional properties. So far, regardless of the purpose of the therapeutic antibody, wildtype IgG has been mainly used, but recently, the engineered antibodies with various strategies according to the role of the therapeutic antibody have been used to maximize the therapeutic efficacy. In this review paper, first, the overall structural features and functional characteristics of antibody IgG, second, the old and new techniques for antibody discovery, and finally, several antibody engineering strategies for maximizing therapeutic efficacy according to the role of a therapeutic antibody will be introduced.
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