Nano-pesticides: A great challenge for biodiversity? The need for a broader perspective

Nano-pesticides: A great challenge for biodiversity? The need for a broader perspective
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DOI:
10.1016/j.nantod.2019.100808
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发表时间:
2020-02-01
期刊:
影响因子:
17.4
通讯作者:
Calabrese, Edward J.
Calabrese, Edward J.
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Agathokleous, Evgenios;Feng, ZhaoZhong;Calabrese, Edward J.

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保护植物免受非生物和生物环境挑战的需要导致纳米材料和农药在环境中的应用。最近,纳米杀虫剂已经被开发出来以取代传统的杀虫剂。它们在农业实践中的广泛应用导致纳米材料(和潜在残留物)在自然环境中的沉积。纳米杀虫剂的使用对生物多样性是一个巨大的挑战;然而,并不像最初设想的那样。我们讨论了纳米农药如何在远低于目前认为的浓度/剂量下对生物多样性构成风险。(C)2019爱思唯尔有限公司版权所有。
The need to protect plants against environmental challenges, abiotic and biotic, leads to the application of nanomaterials and pesticides In the environment. Recently, nanopesticides have been developed to replace classic pesticides. Their wide application in the agricultural practice leads to deposition of nanomaterials (and potential residuals) in the natural environment. The use of nanopesticides is a great challenge for biodiversity; however, not as originally envisioned. We discuss how nanopesticides may pose risks for biodiversity at far lower concentrations/doses than currently thought. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.