MORTALITY OF AUTO MECHANICS - A 10-YEAR FOLLOW-UP
MORTALITY OF AUTO MECHANICS - A 10-YEAR FOLLOW-UP
复制标题
DOI：
10.5271/sjweh.1883
复制
发表时间：
1989-02-01
影响因子：
6.3
通讯作者：
HANSEN, ES
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
HANSEN, ES
这项研究旨在调查汽车维修车间的工作是否与缺血性心脏病和特定恶性肿瘤的风险增加有关。为此，一个队列的汽车修理工已被跟踪了10年的原因特异性死亡率。与另一组没有接触石棉或石化物质的熟练男性工人进行了比较。[标准化的物质。缺血性心脏病[标准化死亡率比（SMR）121，95%置信区间（95% CI）102-145]，其他心血管疾病（SMR 112，95% CI 82-150）、癌症（SMR 115，95% CI 97-136）、其他疾病（SMR 119，95% CI 94-149）和外部原因（SMR 131，95% CI 131-153）。对于特定的癌症部位，胰腺癌、膀胱外泌尿系癌和胸膜间皮瘤的发病率增加。
This study was set up to investigate whether work in car repair workshops is associated with an increased risk of ischemic heart disease and specific malignant neoplasms. For this purpose, a cohort of auto mechanic has been followed through 10 years with regard to cause-specific mortality. Comparisons were made with another cohort of skilled male workers who were not exposed to asbestos or petrochemical substances. [standardized morcal substances. The auto mechanics'' mortality was increased for ischemic heart disease [standardized mortality ratio (SMR) 121, 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) 102-145], other cardiovascular diseases (SMR 112, 95% CI 82-150), cancer (SMR 115, 95% CI 97-136), other diseases (SMR 119, 95% CI 94-149), and external causes (SMR 131, 95% CI 131-153). For specific cancer sites, increases were seen for pancreatic cancer, urinary cancer outside the bladder, and pleural mesothelioma.