Regioselective lithiation and functionalization of 3-(benzyloxy)isothiazole: Application to the synthesis of thioibotenic acid

Regioselective lithiation and functionalization of 3-(benzyloxy)isothiazole: Application to the synthesis of thioibotenic acid
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DOI:
10.1021/jo0162134
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发表时间:
2002-04-05
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Madsen, U
Madsen, U
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bunch, L;Krogsgaard-Larsen, P;Madsen, U

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3-含氧异噻唑杂芳烃母体体系的直接官能化还没有文献报道。在这里,我们首次报道了在乙醚中用LDA对3-(苄氧基)异噻唑(4)的5-位进行区域选择性锂化合反应。通过用各种亲电剂淬灭,以54-68%的产率得到所需的产物7a,b,d-g,探索了该方法的通用性。只有以合成7c为目标的苯甲酰化反应不成功。此外,还进行了神经毒性天然产物鹅膏酸的硫磺类似物--硫代鹅膏酸(1)的高收敛合成。
Direct functionalization of the 3-oxygenated isothiazole heteroaromatic parental system has not yet been reported in the literature. Here, we report the first regioselective lithiation of the 5-position of 3-(benzyloxy)isothiazole (4) using LDA in diethyl ether. The versatility of the methodology was explored by quenching with a variety of electrophiles to give the desired products 7a,b,d-g in 54-68% yield. Only benzoylation aiming at the synthesis of 7c was unsuccessful. Furthermore, a highly convergent synthesis of thioibotenic acid (1), the sulfur analogue of the neurotoxic natural product ibotenic acid, was carried out.