Associations between sleeping habits and food consumption patterns among 10-11-year-old children in Finland
Associations between sleeping habits and food consumption patterns among 10-11-year-old children in Finland
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DOI：
10.1017/s0007114509990730
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发表时间：
2009-11-28
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Roos, Eva
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Westerlund, Lisa;Ray, Carola;Roos, Eva
儿童中超重和肥胖的患病率日益增加值得特别关注。儿童睡眠时间长短与超重呈负相关。睡眠时间短会导致荷尔蒙变化。增加感知饥饿感和食欲 这可能会影响食物摄入量，从而导致超重 目的是查明芬兰 10-11 岁学童的充足睡眠和食物消耗之间是否存在关联 1,265 名儿童（回应率 79%）。我对来自 31 所学校的 9 至 11 岁学生的健康行为进行了问卷调查。睡眠不足的衡量标准是学校晚上和周末晚上睡眠时间短。早上起床困难和白天疲倦 食物消费模式通过两个消费指数来衡量，即富含能量的食物和营养丰富的食物，基础油和简短的 FFQ（十六个项目）。睡眠不足与食物消费模式有关。男孩在学校晚上睡眠时间较短。以及白天感到疲倦的人。更可能食用富含能量的食物 学校期间睡眠时间较短的女孩可能会食用更多能量丰富的食物，而不是营养丰富的食物 调整体力活动和屏幕 Mile 削弱了所探索的关联 男孩与富含能量食物的关联比女孩更强 睡眠习惯与食物消费模式相关 学童在校期间夜间睡眠时间较短与高能量食物消耗较多相关
The increasing prevalence of overweight and obesity among children is of special concern Inverse associations between sleep length and overweight have been found in children Short sleeping hours result in hormonal changes. which Increase perceived hunger and appetite This could affect food intake, and consequently lead to overweight The aim is to find out whether there is an association between adequate sleep and food consumption among 10-11-year-old school children in Finland One thousand two hundred and sixty-five children (response rate 79 %). aged 9-11, from thirty-one schools filled in,I questionnaire about their health behaviour Inadequate sleep was measured as short sleeping hours during school nights and weekend nights. difficulties in waking up in [lie morning and tiredness during the day Food consumption patterns were measured by two consumption indices, energy-rich foods and nutrient-dense foods, based oil a short FFQ (sixteen items). Inadequate sleep is associated with food consumption patterns. Boys with shorter sleep duration during school nights. and who were felt tired during the day. were more likely to consume energy-rich foods Girls with shorter sleep duration during school mights consumed more, likely energy-rich foods and less like]), nutrient-dense foods Adjusting for physical activity and screen Mile weakened the explored associations The associations with energy-rich foods were stronger for boys than for girls Sleeping habits, me associated with food consumption patterns Shorter sleep duration during school nights in school children is associated with higher consumption of energy-rich foods