A Study on Recovery Process of People's Livelihood in a Decade after the l976 SAKATA Big Fire

A Study on Recovery Process of People's Livelihood in a Decade after the l976 SAKATA Big Fire
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1976年坂田大火十年后民生恢复过程研究

DOI:
10.11361/journalcpij.23.481
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发表时间:
1988
期刊:
Journal of the City Planning Institute of Japan
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
H. Kojima
H. Kojima
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
I. Nakabayashi;S. Kosaka;H. Kojima

文献摘要

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1976年的坂田大火是近年来袭击日本城市的臭名昭著的火灾灾难。坂田市中心地区22.5公顷的土地被烧毁,1023户3300人的房屋被烧毁。本研究的目的是通过问卷调查的方法,阐明如何在火灾后的十年中恢复自己的生计和业务。值得注意的是,大多数受害者完全由居住在坂田市及其周围的亲属支持,直到两年后他们的房屋重建。尽管他们做出了种种努力,但在火灾发生后的十年里,许多受害者的收入和销售额仍未恢复。
The 1976 SAKATA Big Fire is the notorious fire disaster which hit the recent Japanese cities. The 22.5 hectare of central district of SAKATA city was burnt down and the 3,300 persons of 1,023 households were burnt out of house and home. It is the aim of this study to clarify how to make a recovery of their livelihood and business for themselves in a decade after the Fire, by the method of questionnare. It is remarkable that the most part of sufferers were supported commpletely by the relatives who lived in and around SAKATA city, until the reconstruction of their houses of two years after. In spite of all their efforts, the incomings and sales of many sufferers have not yet been recovered in a decade after the Fire.