Imprint in Ferroelectric Capacitors
Imprint in Ferroelectric Capacitors
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DOI:
10.1143/jjap.35.1521
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发表时间:
1996-02
影响因子:
1.5
通讯作者:
W. L. Warren;B. Tuttle;D. Dimos;G. Pike;H. Alshareef;R. Ramesh;J. Evans;J. Jr.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
W. L. Warren;B. Tuttle;D. Dimos;G. Pike;H. Alshareef;R. Ramesh;J. Evans;J. Jr.
We show that voltage offsets in the polarization-voltage characteristics of Pb(Zr, Ti)O3 capacitors can lead to imprint in ferroelectric memory devices. The thermal-induced voltage shifts (internal bias field) are in part attributed to the role of oxygen vacancy-related defect dipoles throughout the film. In support of this, it is found that donor doping at the Ti(Zr) sites reduces the thermally-induced voltage shifts. The stress-induced voltage shifts are found to be dependent on the Zr/Ti cation ratio. This compositional dependence is explained by considering the role of deep bulk Ti3+ centers and/or a compositional dependent oxygen vacancy density.