Language Service Ontology
Language Service Ontology
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语言服务本体
DOI：
10.1007/978-3-642-21178-2_6
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发表时间：
2011
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
P. Buitelaar
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Yoshihiko Hayashi;Thierry Declerck;N. Calzolari;M. Monachini;C. Soria;P. Buitelaar
语言网格是一个独特的语言服务基础设施，在这个意义上，它适应了各种各样的用户需求，从技术新手到专家，语言资源消费者到语言资源提供者。由于这些语言服务的类型各不相同，而且每种服务在许多方面都有其独特性，因此服务基础设施必须解决互操作性问题。解决这一问题的关键不仅是围绕标准化的资源和接口来构建服务，而且还要建立一个有效应对各种语言服务的知识结构。给定该知识结构（称为服务本体），每个语言服务可以被系统地分类，并且其使用由对应的API指定。这不仅可以利用现有的语文资源，而且有助于将新创建的语文资源作为服务加以传播。
The Language Grid is a distinctive language service infrastructure in the sense that it accommodates a wide variety of user needs, ranging from technical novices to experts; language resource consumers to language resource providers. As these language services are various in type and each of them can be idiosyncratic in many aspects, the service infrastructure has to address the issue of interoperability. A key to solve this issue is not only to build the services around standardized resources and interfaces, but also to establish a knowledge structure that copes effectively with a range of language services. Given this knowledge structure, referred to as a service ontology, each language service can be systematically classified and its usage specified by a corresponding API. This not only enables the utilization of existing language resources but facilitates the dissemination of newly created language resources as services.