Long-range supercurrents induced by the interference effect of opposite-spin triplet state in clean superconductor-ferromagnet structures
Long-range supercurrents induced by the interference effect of opposite-spin triplet state in clean superconductor-ferromagnet structures
复制标题
洁净超导铁磁体结构中反自旋三重态干涉效应引起的长程超电流
DOI:
10.1088/2053-1591/3/7/076003
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发表时间:
2016-01
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Wu JS
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Meng Hao;Wu Jiansheng;Meng Hao;Ren Yajie;Meng Hao;Wu Xiuqiang;Wu Xiuqiang;Ren Mengyuan;Wu JS
By now it is known that in an s-wave superconductor-ferromagnet-superconductor (SFS) structure the supercurrent induced by spin singlet pairs can only transmit a short distance of the order of magnetic coherence length. The long-range supercurrent, taking place on the length scale of the normal metal coherence length, will be maintained by equal-spin triplet pairs, which can be generated by magnetic inhomogeneities in the system. In this paper, we have shown an unusual long-range supercurrent, which can take place in clean SF 1 F 2 S junction with non-parallel orientation of magnetic moments. The mechanism behind the enhancement of Josephson current is provided by the interference of the opposite-spin triplet states deriving from S / F 1 and F 2 / S interfaces when both ferromagnetic layers have the same values of the length and exchange field. This discovery can offer a natural explanation for recent experiments (Robinson et al 2010 Phys. Rev. Lett. 104 207001; Baek et al 2014 Nat. Commun. 5 3888).
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