Temporal Variability of Dissolved Organic Radiocarbon in the Deep North Pacific Ocean

Temporal Variability of Dissolved Organic Radiocarbon in the Deep North Pacific Ocean
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北太平洋深海溶解有机放射性碳的时间变化

DOI:
10.1017/rdc.2018.39
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
影响因子:
8.3
通讯作者:
B. Walker
B. Walker
中科院分区:
地球科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
E. Druffel;S. Griffin;Ning Wang;B. Walker

文献摘要

被引文献

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摘要本文报道了2015年中太平洋北部海水中溶解有机碳(DOC)的含量。混合层(24-81 m)DOC δ 14 C平均值为-235 5 ‰(n=3),深水(1500-5139 m)为-544 5 ‰(n=5)。将这些数据与1985年和1987年NCP发表的两份DOC δ 14 C剖面进行比较,发现深层DOC δ 14 C值有所下降。我们讨论了几种可能的机制,可能会导致这样的转变DOC的14 C值,包括空间不均匀性和时间的变化,由于溶解和14 C值的表面衍生颗粒在深海。我们发现,即将到来的配置文件的DOC 14 C的结果从NCP将确定的主要机制控制深层DOC 14 C的分布,并在过去的三十年中的变化。
ABSTRACT We report marine dissolved organic carbon (DOC) ∆14C from seawater collected from the North central Pacific Ocean (NCP) in 2015. These measurements show DOC ∆14C values averaged –235±5‰ (n=3) in the mixed layer (24–81 m) and –544±5‰ (n=5) in the deep water (1500–5139 m). A comparison of these data with two previously published DOC ∆14C profiles from the NCP in 1985 and 1987 reveals that deep DOC ∆14C values have decreased. We discuss several possible mechanisms that could cause such a shift in DOC ∆14C values, including spatial inhomogeneity and temporal variability due to changes in the dissolution and ∆14C value of surface derived particles in the deep sea. We find that forthcoming profiles of DOC ∆14C results from the NCP will determine the primary mechanisms controlling deep DOC ∆14C distributions, and changes over the past three decades.