Dutch Criminal and Administrative Law Concerning Trafficking in and Smuggling of Human Beings the Blurred Legal Position of Smuggled and Trafficked Persons: Victims, Instigators or Illegals?
Dutch Criminal and Administrative Law Concerning Trafficking in and Smuggling of Human Beings the Blurred Legal Position of Smuggled and Trafficked Persons: Victims, Instigators or Illegals?
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荷兰关于贩运和偷运人口的刑法和行政法 被偷运和被贩运人员的法律地位模糊：受害者、教唆者还是非法分子？
DOI：
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发表时间：
2006
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
B. Pieters
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
B. Pieters
本章分析了欧盟立法对荷兰的影响。它通过分析现行的法律规定和分析有关的判例法，介绍了荷兰的贩运犯罪、走私犯罪和有关执行移民法的犯罪。然后，它解释了为什么只有被贩运者可以成为贩运的受害者，而被走私的人不能成为走私的受害者。它还解释了受害者的地位及其在刑事诉讼中的作用。最后，将偷运和贩运罪行的目的与被贩运和被偷运者的法律地位联系起来进行分析。本章主要描述了荷兰在实施欧洲法律的过程中所进行的刑法改革。它表明，欧洲立法的执行对被偷运和被贩运者在荷兰刑法中的法律地位产生了影响。关键词：荷兰刑法；欧洲法律;移民法律;法律地位;偷运人口；贩卖人
This chapter analyses the consequences of the European legislation for the Netherlands. It describes the Dutch criminal offence of trafficking, the offence of smuggling and related offence on enforcing immigration law by analysing current legal provisions and by analysing relevant case law. It then explains why only trafficked persons can be victims of trafficking, while smuggled persons cannot be victims of smuggling. It also explains the position of victims and their role in the criminal proceedings. A concluding analysis is made by linking the aims of the offences of smuggling and trafficking to the legal position of the trafficked and smuggled persons. The chapter describes the reforms of Dutch criminal law due to implementing European law. It shows that the implementation of the European legislation has consequences for the legal position of smuggled and trafficked persons in Dutch criminal law. Keywords: Dutch criminal law; European law; immigration law; legal position; smuggling of human beings; trafficked persons