The National Cancer Institute's Cancer Information Service: A new generation of service and research to the nation

The National Cancer Institute's Cancer Information Service: A new generation of service and research to the nation
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DOI:
10.1080/10810730500263687
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发表时间:
2005-01-01
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Bright, MA
Bright, MA
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bright, MA

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美国国家癌症研究所(NCI)是美国癌症信息和研究的主要机构。S.为了向美国各阶层人口提供准确、最新的癌症信息,美国国会于1975年7月1日建立了癌症信息服务(CIS)。该倡议采用双管齐下的办法,即电话信息服务和针对公众和卫生专业人员的教育方案,旨在最大限度地扩大其覆盖面。1982年,CIS使用了三种工具:记录每次通话数据的通话记录表、全国用户调查和全国测试通话系统。这导致了丰富的数据源和所有基础设施,使合作卫生通信研究与独联体出现在十年后。随着CIS开始为国家提供新一代的服务,它现在的特点是三个重要组成部分,推进NCI的癌症预防和控制的整体使命:伙伴关系计划,多渠道联络中心和健康传播研究计划。
The National Cancer Institute (NCI), the nation's leading agency for cancer information and research, mandated by the U. S. Congress to provide accurate, up-to-date information about cancer to all segments of the U.S. population, established the Cancer Information Service (CIS) on July 1, 1975. Using a two-pronged approach, the telephone information service and education programs for the public and health professionals, the CIS was designed to maximize its reach. In 1982, the CIS implemented three tools: the Call Record Form to record data about each call to the service, a national user survey and a system of national test calls. These resulted in a rich data source and all infrastructure that allowed collaborative health communications research with the CIS to emerge later in the decade. As the CIS embarks on a new generation of service to the nation, it is now characterized by three vital components that advance the NCI's overall mission of cancer prevention and control: a Partnership Program, Multichannel Contact Centers, and a Health Communications Research Program.