CURRENT CONCEPTS - APHASIA

CURRENT CONCEPTS - APHASIA
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DOI:
10.1056/nejm197103252841206
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发表时间:
1971-01-01
影响因子:
158.5
通讯作者:
GESCHWIND, N
GESCHWIND, N
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
GESCHWIND, N

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失语症是神经系统疾病的一种常见、令人痛苦且通常是永久性的后遗症,近年来不仅在普通医学出版物中,甚至在神经病学文献中也很少受到关注。这种忽视是因为人们认为失语症是一种奇异的疾病,对临床医生没有什么实用价值,也不容易进行实验分析,而且对失语症的讨论需要进行深奥的哲学思考。由于篇幅所限,本文将只讨论失语症知识在临床上的实际应用。
APHASIA, a common, distressing, and often permanent aftereffect of neurologic disease, has received little attention in recent years not only in general medical publications but even in the neurologic literature. This neglect has resulted from the idea that the aphasias are exotic disorders, of little practical value to the clinician, and not susceptible to experimental analysis, and that discussion of them demands a penchant for abstruse philosophical speculation. Limitations of space preclude dealing with all these misconceptions, and this article will concentrate only on the practical clinical uses of a knowledge of aphasia.Most clinicians have been taught an apparently . . .