Lithium decoration of boron-doped hybrid fullerenes and nanotubes as a novel 3D architecture for enhanced hydrogen storage: A DFT study
Lithium decoration of boron-doped hybrid fullerenes and nanotubes as a novel 3D architecture for enhanced hydrogen storage: A DFT study
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硼掺杂杂化富勒烯和纳米管的锂装饰作为增强储氢的新型 3D 结构:DFT 研究
DOI:
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.11.212
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发表时间:
2019-01
影响因子:
7.2
通讯作者:
Yang Zhihong
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bi Lan;Yin Jie;Huang Xin;Ren Shanling;Yan Gang;Wu Qiang;Wang Yunhui;Yang Zhihong
A three dimensional (3D) dumbbell-like nanostructure composed by interconnected fullerenes and nanotubes with Lithium decoration and boron-doping (37Li@C139B31) has been proposed in virtue of density functional theory (DFT) and first-principles molecular dynamics (MD) simulations which shows excellent geometric and thermal stability. First-principles calculations are performed to investigate the hydrogen adsorption onto the 37Li@C139B31. The results indicate that B substitution can improve the metal binding and the average binding energy of 37 adsorbed Li atoms on the C139B31(2.79 eV) is higher than the cohesive energy of bulk Li (1.63 eV) suppressing the clustering. Meanwhile, the H2storage gravimetric density of 178H2@37Li@C139B31reaches up to 15.9 wt% higher than the year 2020 target from the US department of energy (DOE). The average adsorption energy of H2molecules falls in a desirable range of 0.18–0.27 eV. Moreover, grand canonical ensemble Monte Carlo (GCMC) simulations reveal that at room temperature the hydrogen gravimetric density (HGD) adsorbed on 37Li@C139B31reaches up to 11.6 wt% at 100 bars higher than the DOE 2020 target. Our multiscale simulations indicate that our proposed nanostructure provides a promising medium for hydrogen storage.
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DOI:
10.1002/cphc.201601063
发表时间:
2017-03
期刊:
Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry
影响因子:
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作者:
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影响因子:
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