Social development of a captive gorilla infant in the zoo: relationship with the mother and a nonkin female
Social development of a captive gorilla infant in the zoo: relationship with the mother and a nonkin female
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动物园圈养大猩猩婴儿的社会发展：与母亲和非亲属雌性的关系
DOI：
10.2502/janip.59.1.2
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发表时间：
2009
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Y. Ueno
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
T. Ogura;Y. Ueno
由于大猩猩个体数量的减少和圈养大猩猩繁殖的失败，大猩猩幼仔发育的文献研究在日本引起了广泛的关注。本研究的目的是记录东山动物园一只圈养大猩猩幼崽的社会发展。我们记录了7个月和19个月大的婴儿Ai的活动预算，接近数据，方法和移动，以及19个月大的婴儿携带方式。在她的第一年，艾开始独立于她的母亲，并自己接近一个非近亲的雌性大猩猩。在同一时期，展示了大猩猩婴儿在不同发育阶段所表现出的两种抱婴方式：腹-腹位和腹-背位。这些结果揭示了Ai与每个成年个体之间关系的发育变化。像这样的案例报告的积累将有助于了解圈养大猩猩婴儿的发育。基于这样的认识，日本圈养大猩猩种群的福利和管理可能会得到改善。
Because of the decreasing number of individuals and the unsuccessful reproduction of captive gorillas, the documentation of the development of gorilla infants is attracting much attention in Japan. The aim of this study was to document the social development of a captive gorilla infant in Higashiyama Zoo. We recorded the activity budgets, proximity data, approach, and moving away of this infant, Ai, at 7 and 19 months of age, and the ways of infant-carrying at 19 months of age. In her first year, Ai started to be independent of her mother and to approach a nonkin female gorilla by herself. During the same period, the two ways of infant-carrying which gorilla infants display in different developmental stages were shown: carrying in the ventro-ventral position and ventro-dorsal position. These results revealed the developmental change of the relationship between Ai and each adult individual. The accumulation of case reports such as this study will help to understand the development of gorilla infants in captivity. Based on such understanding, the welfare and management of the captive gorilla population in Japan may be improved.
影响因子：
2.3
作者：
K. Lukas
通讯作者：
K. Lukas
在圈养的低地大猩猩社会群体中，母亲和祖母之间的婴儿转移和其他互动。
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2004
期刊：
Primates 45
影响因子：
--
作者：
Nakamichi;M.;et. al.
通讯作者：
et. al.