Electric-Field Tunable Band Offsets in Black Phosphorus and MoS2 van der Waals p-n Heterostructure
Electric-Field Tunable Band Offsets in Black Phosphorus and MoS2 van der Waals p-n Heterostructure
复制标题
黑磷和 MoS2 范德华 p-n 异质结构中的电场可调能带偏移
DOI:
10.1021/acs.jpclett.5b00976
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发表时间:
2015-07-02
影响因子:
5.7
通讯作者:
Li, Shu-Shen
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Huang, Le;Huo, Nengjie;Li, Shu-Shen
The structural and electronic properties of black phosphorus/MoS2 (BP/MoS2) van der Waals (vdW) heterostructure are investigated by first-principles calculations. It is demonstrated that the BP/MoS2 bilayer is a type-II p-n vdW heterostructure, and thus the lowest energy electron-hole pairs are spatially separated. The band gap of BP/MoS2 can be significantly modulated by external electric field, and a transition from semiconductor to metal is observed. It gets further support from the band edges of BP and MoS2 in BP/MoS2 bilayer, which show linear variations with E-perpendicular to. BP/MoS2 bilayer also exhibits modulation of its band offsets and band alignment by (perpendicular to), resulting in different spatial distribution of the lowest energy electron-hole pairs. Our theoretical results may inspire much interest in experimental research of BP/MoS2 vdW heterostructures and would open a new avenue for application of the heterostructures in future nano- and optoelectronics.