Health Equity Among Black Women in the United States.

Health Equity Among Black Women in the United States.
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美国黑人妇女的卫生公平。

DOI:
10.1089/jwh.2020.8868
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发表时间:
2021-03
期刊:
Journal of women's health (2002)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Redmond N
Redmond N
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chinn JJ;Martin IK;Redmond N

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在上个世纪,美国黑人妇女的健康状况有了很大改善,但健康差距依然存在。这些健康差距在很大程度上反映了黑人妇女在一系列社会和经济措施方面所经历的不平等。在本文中,我们研究的结构性贡献者的社会和经济条件,创造了黑人妇女之间的持续健康不平等的景观。人口统计措施有关的健康状况和健康(中)黑人妇女的公平性进行审查。更深入地审查了目前具体身心健康成果的比率,包括孕产妇死亡率和与孕产妇发病率有关的慢性病。最后,我们强调黑人妇女的社会和经济公平的必要性,以实现健康公平。
Black women in the United States have experienced substantial improvements in health during the last century, yet health disparities persist. These health disparities are in large part a reflection of the inequalities experienced by Black women on a host of social and economic measures. In this paper, we examine the structural contributors to social and economic conditions that create the landscape for persistent health inequities among Black women. Demographic measures related to the health status and health (in)equity of Black women are reviewed. Current rates of specific physical and mental health outcomes are examined in more depth, including maternal mortality and chronic conditions associated with maternal morbidity. We conclude by highlighting the necessity of social and economic equity among Black women for health equity to be achieved.
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发表时间: 2018-03
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影响因子: --
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