Hierarchies, scale, and privilege in the reproduction of national belonging

Hierarchies, scale, and privilege in the reproduction of national belonging
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民族归属感再生产中的等级制度、规模和特权

DOI:
10.1111/tran.12338
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Clarke A
Clarke A
中科院分区:
法学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Clarke A

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人们越来越认识到,归属感有等级之分,人们被视为归属感的能力也各不相同。然而,虽然从少数民族和移民群体的角度来看,归属等级的存在是有据可查的,但这些等级的特征、产生和基础在很大程度上是未解决的,对它们的繁殖进行地理信息分析也是如此。本文基于对伦敦郊区的白色英国人的采访,采用了一种新颖的方法,考察了民族归属感在相对享有特权的人群中的再现。本文确定了三个结构的国家属于白色英国的叙述-“属于英国”,“属于英国”,“属于英国”-并认为,虽然并不总是承认这样,这三个结构是层次的不同的时间性和连接到白人。这些不同的归属的阐明,至关重要的是,他们的等级和标量复制的承认,代表归属研究的重大贡献,也有助于解释排斥从一个完整的民族归属感所阐述的英国人的颜色。
It is increasingly recognised both that belonging divides hierarchically and that people have different capacities to be seen as belonging. However, while the existence of hierarchies of belonging is well documented from the perspective of ethnically minoritised and migrant groups, what characterises, produces, and underpins these hierarchies is largely unaddressed, as is a geographically informed analysis of their reproduction. This paper, based on interviews with white British people in the suburbs of London, takes a novel approach, examining the reproduction of national belonging among people for whom such belonging is relatively privileged. The paper identifies three constructions of national belonging within white British narratives – “belonging in Britain,” “belonging to Britain,” and “being of Britain” – and argues that, although not always recognised as such, the three constructions are hierarchical in their differing temporalities and connections to whiteness. The elucidation of these different belongings and, crucially, the recognition of their hierarchisation and scalar reproduction, represent major contributions to research on belonging, and also help to explain the exclusion from a full sense of national belonging articulated by British people of colour.
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