If we are so rich, why aren't we happy?
If we are so rich, why aren't we happy?
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DOI：
10.1037/0003-066x.54.10.821
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发表时间：
1999-10-01
影响因子：
16.4
通讯作者：
Csikszentmihalyi, M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Csikszentmihalyi, M
自从有系统的思想记录以来，什么使男人和女人快乐的问题一直是人们关注的中心问题。对这个问题的回答有极端的唯物主义者，他们在外在条件中寻找幸福，也有极端的精神主义者，他们声称幸福是一种精神态度的结果。心理学家最近重新发现了这个话题。研究同时支持唯物主义和唯心主义的立场，尽管后者产生了更有力的发现。这篇文章特别关注幸福的一个维度：心流体验，或者是完全投入一项需要完全集中注意力的活动的状态。
Ever since systematic thought has been recorded, the question of what makes men and women happy has been of central concern. Answers to this question have ranged from the materialist extreme of searching for happiness in external conditions to the spiritual extreme claiming that happiness is the result of a mental attitude. Psychologists have recently rediscovered this topic. Research supports both the materialist and the mentalist positions, although the latter produces the stronger findings. The article focuses in particular on one dimension of happiness: the flow experience, or the state of total involvement in an activity that requires complete concentration.