A Qualitative Exploratory Study of the Knowledge, Forensic, and Legal Challenges from the Perspective of Police Cybercrime Specialists
A Qualitative Exploratory Study of the Knowledge, Forensic, and Legal Challenges from the Perspective of Police Cybercrime Specialists
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从警察网络犯罪专家的角度对知识、取证和法律挑战进行定性探索性研究
DOI：
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发表时间：
2020
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Rebecca Martin
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
S. Paoli;J. Johnstone;Natalie J. Coull;Ian Ferguson;G. Sinclair;Paddy Tomkins;Maureen Brown;Rebecca Martin
现有文献表明，需要对网络犯罪警务主题进行更多实证研究。本文做出了贡献，从国际角度对网络犯罪警务问题进行了定性探索。它围绕三个主要挑战进行分析：知识、法证和法律挑战。文献综述支持以下证据：这些问题是监管网络犯罪时的核心挑战。通过对来自 8 个国家的网络犯罪专家进行 13 次半结构化访谈，对这三个挑战进行了进一步调查。对访谈的主题分析在证实了之前的一些文献发现的同时，也概述了新颖的发现。采访分析表明，最近在某些领域几乎没有取得任何进展，特别是在网络犯罪记录方面。然而，在其他领域已经实施了新的创造性解决方案，包括填补文职专家的警务技能差距。本文最后提出了解决网络犯罪监管挑战的建议。
The extant literature has demonstrated that there is a need for more empirical research on the subject of policing cybercrime. This article makes a contribution and offers a qualitative exploration of the problem of policing cybercrime from an international perspective. It structures the analysis around three main challenges: the knowledge, forensic, and legal challenges. A literature review supports the evidence that these issues are core challenges when policing cybercrime. Through 13 semi-structured interviews with cybercrime specialists from 8 countries, these three challenges are further investigated. A thematic analysis of the interviews, whilst confirming some of the previous literature findings, also outlines novel findings. Interview analysis shows that in some areas little recent progress has been made, in particular the recording of cybercrime. However, in other areas new creative solutions have been implemented, including filling the policing skills gap with civilian specialists. The article concludes by offering recommendations for addressing some of the challenges for policing cybercrime.