The New Hampshire study of supported employment for people with severe mental illness.
The New Hampshire study of supported employment for people with severe mental illness.
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新罕布什尔州针对严重精神疾病患者支持性就业的研究。
DOI：
10.1037//0022-006x.64.2.391
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发表时间：
1996
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
Clark,RE
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Drake,RE;McHugo,GJ;Becker,DR;Anthony,WA;Clark,RE
本研究比较了两个对比方案中的支持性就业服务：（a）团体技能培训，一个在精神卫生中心之外的专业康复机构，提供就业前技能培训和获得和维持工作的支持，或（B）个人安置和支持（IPS）模式，在精神卫生中心内整合临床和职业服务。有严重精神障碍的人谁表示有兴趣在竞争性就业（N= 143）被随机分配到这2个程序之一。结果显示，IPS计划的客户更有可能在18个月的随访期间的大部分时间内获得有竞争力的就业。在那些获得工作的人中，几乎没有群体差异，尽管IPS计划中的工人在18个月的随访中确实工作了更多的总时间，获得了更多的总工资。在非职业性结果上没有组间差异。（PsycInfo数据库记录（c）2020阿帕，保留所有权利）
This study compared supported employment services in 2 contrasting programs:(a) Group Skills Training, a professional rehabilitation agency outside of the mental health center that provided preemployment skills training and support in obtaining and maintaining jobs, or (b) the Individual Placement and Support (IPS) model, which integrated clinical and vocational services within the mental health center. People with severe mental disorders who expressed interest in competitive employment (N= 143) were randomly assigned to 1 of these 2 programs. Results showed that clients in the IPS program were more likely to be competitively employed throughout most of the 18-month follow-up. Among those who obtained jobs, there were few group differences, although workers in the IPS program did work more total hours and earn more total wages during the 18-month followup. There were no group differences on nonvocational outcomes.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved)