The potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on global antimicrobial and biocide resistance: an AMR Insights global perspective.
The potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on global antimicrobial and biocide resistance: an AMR Insights global perspective.
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2019冠状病毒病大流行对全球抗菌素和杀菌剂耐药性的潜在影响：AMR Insights全球视角
DOI：
10.1093/jacamr/dlab038
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发表时间：
2021-06
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
Global AMR Insights Ambassador Network
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Ansari S;Hays JP;Kemp A;Okechukwu R;Murugaiyan J;Ekwanzala MD;Ruiz Alvarez MJ;Paul-Satyaseela M;Iwu CD;Balleste-Delpierre C;Septimus E;Mugisha L;Fadare J;Chaudhuri S;Chibabhai V;Wadanamby JMRWW;Daoud Z;Xiao Y;Parkunan T;Khalaf Y;M'Ikanatha NM;van Dongen MBM;Global AMR Insights Ambassador Network
COVID-19大流行对所有国家都构成了严重的公共卫生挑战。然而，严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2 （SARS-CoV-2）感染对未来全球健康的影响仍在调查中，包括该大流行对全球抗菌素耐药性（AMR）的出现和传播的潜在影响。COVID-19危重患者可能出现严重并发症，这可能使患者容易感染院内细菌和/或真菌病原体，需要大量使用抗生素。然而，在较轻的COVID-19感染病例中也可能不适当地使用抗生素。此外，诸如杀菌剂使用增加、抗菌素管理/感染控制、抗菌素耐药性意识、诊断需求（包括快速和即时诊断）以及疫苗接种的有效性等问题都可能成为形成COVID-19大流行影响的因素。在本出版物中，作者简要概述了COVID-19大流行以及可能影响该大流行对全球抗生素耐药性影响的相关问题。
The COVID-19 pandemic presents a serious public health challenge in all countries. However, repercussions of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infections on future global health are still being investigated, including the pandemic’s potential effect on the emergence and spread of global antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Critically ill COVID-19 patients may develop severe complications, which may predispose patients to infection with nosocomial bacterial and/or fungal pathogens, requiring the extensive use of antibiotics. However, antibiotics may also be inappropriately used in milder cases of COVID-19 infection. Further, concerns such as increased biocide use, antimicrobial stewardship/infection control, AMR awareness, the need for diagnostics (including rapid and point-of-care diagnostics) and the usefulness of vaccination could all be components shaping the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic. In this publication, the authors present a brief overview of the COVID-19 pandemic and associated issues that could influence the pandemic’s effect on global AMR.