Stigma in help-seeking: the case of adolescents

Stigma in help-seeking: the case of adolescents
复制标题

寻求帮助中的耻辱：青少年的案例

DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Patrick J. Heath
Patrick J. Heath
中科院分区：
--
文献类型：
--
作者：
Z. Shechtman;D. Vogel;Haley A. Strass;Patrick J. Heath

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

摘要与寻求帮助相关的耻辱已被发现是寻求帮助的一个关键障碍，但它在以下方面的作用不太清楚：(A)青少年、(B)美国以外的群体和(C)不同类型的治疗。这项研究通过考察公众对精神疾病的污名的看法和寻求帮助的自我污名之间的关系，以及它们与以色列青少年个人和集体治疗的求助态度和意图之间的关系来解决这些疏漏(N = 238)。路径分析证实，在个人和团体治疗中，寻求帮助的自我污名与对心理帮助的态度负相关，而对心理帮助的态度则与寻求帮助的意图正相关。与在以色列进行的唯一其他研究一致，但与来自世界其他地区的研究形成对比的是，无论是个人治疗还是集体治疗，公众对精神疾病的污名的看法与寻求帮助的自我污名之间的关系都不存在。然而，公众对精神疾病污名的看法是团体治疗求助态度的直接负面预测因素。总体而言，参与者报告了比个人治疗更多的对集体治疗的负面看法。这些结果对今后增加青少年求助行为的干预措施有一定影响。
ABSTRACT Stigma associated with seeking help has been found to be a key help-seeking barrier, however its role is less clear for: (a) adolescents, (b) groups outside the United States and (c) different types of therapy. This study addresses these omissions by examining the relationships between perceptions of public stigma of mental illness and the self-stigma of seeking help, and how they are related to help-seeking attitudes and intentions for both individual and group therapy among adolescents in Israel (N = 238). Path analysis confirmed that self-stigma of seeking help was negatively related to attitudes towards psychological help which was then positively related to intentions to seek help, across both individual and group therapy. Consistent with the only other study conducted in Israel, but contrasting research from other parts of the world, the relationship between perceptions of public stigma of mental illness and self-stigma of seeking help was not present for either individual or group therapy. However, perceptions of public stigma of mental illness were a direct negative predictor of help-seeking attitudes for group therapy. Overall, participants reported more negative perceptions of group therapy than individual therapy. These results have implications for future interventions to increase help-seeking behaviours for adolescents.
Delay and failure in treatment seeking after first onset of mental disorders in the World Health Organization's World Mental Health Survey Initiative.
世界卫生组织世界心理健康调查倡议中首次出现精神障碍后寻求治疗的延迟和失败。
DOI： --
发表时间： 2007
期刊： World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA)
影响因子： --
作者：
Wang,PhilipS;Angermeyer,Matthias;Borges,Guilherme;Bruffaerts,Ronny;TatChiu,Wai;DEGirolamo,Giovanni;Fayyad,John;Gureje,Oye;Haro,JosepMaria;Huang,Yueqin;Kessler,RonaldC;Kovess,Viviane;Levinson,Daphna;Nakane,Yoshibumi;Oakley
通讯作者： Oakley