The clearance and degradation of oligodeoxynucleotides following intravenous injection into rabbits.

The clearance and degradation of oligodeoxynucleotides following intravenous injection into rabbits.
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静脉注射兔子后寡脱氧核苷酸的清除和降解。

DOI:
10.1089/ard.1991.1.153
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发表时间:
1991
期刊:
Antisense research and development
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Zamecnik,PC
Zamecnik,PC
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Goodchild,J;Kim,B;Zamecnik,PC

文献摘要

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发现 A32P 标记的 20 个碱基的寡脱氧核苷酸在新鲜抽取的兔或人血液中相当稳定,并且在 2 小时内没有明显的降解。相比之下,注射到兔子体内后,相同的寡脱氧核苷酸迅速从血液中清除,并且至少 17% 在 5 分钟内完全降解。 90 分钟后,尿液中发现 16% 的寡核苷酸基本完整。此时,在所有测试的实体组织中也发现了放射性同位素,但可能不是完整的寡核苷酸。
A32P-labeled oligodeoxynucleotide of 20 bases was found to be quite stable in freshly drawn rabbit or human blood and no degradation was apparent within 2 hr. In contrast, following injection into rabbits, the same oligodeoxynucleotide was cleared from the blood rapidly and at least 17% was completely degraded within 5 min. After 90 min, 16% of the oligonucleotide was found largely intact in the urine. At this time, radioisotope was also found in all the solid tissues tested but probably not as intact oligonucleotide.