Does age or sex affect pharyngeal swallowing?
Does age or sex affect pharyngeal swallowing?
复制标题
年龄或性别会影响咽部吞咽吗？
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
1998
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
W. Primrose
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
G. Mckee;B. Johnston;G. McBride;W. Primrose
采用四传感器测压探头，研究了73名健康志愿者吞咽过程中年龄和性别对咽压波的影响。远端传感器位于食管上括约肌（UOS）内，三个近端传感器位于UOS上方2、4和6 cm的咽部。从咽和UOS记录了描述5ml水丸吞咽波形的振幅和时间的29个变量。分析结果表明，衰老与咽部吞咽反应减慢、UOS开口受损和静息UOS音调明显降低有关。
The influence of age and gender on the pharyngeal pressure wave during swallowing was investigated in 73 healthy volunteers using a four-sensor manometry probe. The distal sensor was placed within the upper oesophageal sphincter (UOS) and three proximal sensors were located in the pharynx 2, 4 and 6 cm above the UOS. Twenty-nine variables describing the amplitude and timing of the swallow waveforms for a 5 ml water bolus were recorded from the pharynx and the UOS. Analysis of the results indicated that aging was associated with slowing of the swallow response in the pharynx, impaired opening of the UOS and a marked reduction in resting UOS tone.