Eliminating pain disparities for children in the emergency department.
Eliminating pain disparities for children in the emergency department.
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DOI：
10.1111/acem.14723
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发表时间：
2023-10
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众所周知，种族和族裔少数群体更有可能经历根植于社会不公正的保健差距。1保健差距是指在社会经济地位、人口特征或身份被贬低的人口群体(例如，社会阶层较低的人、族裔/种族少数群体)之间，在获得保健服务、保健服务质量和保健服务结果方面的差异，导致健康状况恶化。这些差距出现在生命早期，并在更广泛的不平等的背景下发生，例如资源分配不均、护理的系统性障碍、歧视和偏见。在各种医疗环境中，医疗保健差异已被广泛记录在案，并对受影响人群造成了广泛的负面后果，包括可预防疾病的发生率更高、并发症风险增加和死亡率更高等。
It is well established that racial and ethnic minoritized populations are more likely to experience health care disparities that are rooted in social injustice. 1 Health care disparities are differences in access to, quality of, and outcomes from health care services that lead to worse health across population groups whose socioeconomic status, demographic characteristics, or identities are devalued (eg, people of lower social class, ethnic/racial minorities). These disparities emerge early in life and occur within the context of broader inequities such as unequal distribution of resources, systemic barriers to care, discrimination, and bias. Health care disparities have been widely documented in various medical settings and result in a wide range of negative outcomes for affected populations, including higher rates of preventable diseases, increased risk of complications, and higher mortality rates, among others.
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