Towards an Epoch of Great Changes of Science Studies
Towards an Epoch of Great Changes of Science Studies
复制标题
迈向科学研究巨变的时代
DOI：
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发表时间：
2009
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Wang Xianwen
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Wang Xianwen
国际科学研究和科学计量学的视觉化表明，不断变化的纳米科学技术、生物科学和技术、跨学科科学理论和发现正在成为新世纪科学研究的焦点和热点，这标志着科学研究进入了一个巨大的变革时代。迅速崛起的电子科学的可视化表明，基于Web技术的电子科学和科学工作流正在引发当前科学研究的深刻变革，这也是科学研究大变革时代的要求。美国国家科学基金会的CDI项目创造了一个新的概念--网络使能发现和创新(CDI)，并创造了基于计算思维的发现和创新模式。在此背景下，在长江学者的带领下，科研组对CDI变化特征的多学科、跨国研究进行了探索，在科学发现的解释理论和计算理论研究方面取得了初步成果。
The visualization of international Science Studies and Scientometrics shows that the changing Nano Science and Technology, Bioscience and Technology, theories of interdisciplinary science and discovery are becoming the focus and hot-topics of Science Studies in the new century, which indicates that Science Studies are entering into a greatly changing epoch. The visualization of the quickly growing up e-science shows that the e-science and scientific workflow, based on web technology, are arousing the deep change of current scientific research, which is also the requirement of the greatly changing epoch of Science Studies. The project of CDI of NSF created a new concept which is called Cyber-Enabled Discovery and Innovation (CDI) and created pattern of discovery and innovation based on computational thinking. Under this background and leading by a Changjiang Scholar, a group of Science Studies investigated on the multidisciplinary and cross-national studies of changing features of CDI and acquired elementary results on investigating on interpretative and computational theories of scientific discovery.