Disordered eating and health-related quality of life in overweight and obese children.

Disordered eating and health-related quality of life in overweight and obese children.
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超重和肥胖儿童的饮食失调和与健康相关的生活质量。

DOI:
10.1093/jpepsy/jsu012
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Janicke,DavidM
Janicke,DavidM
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gowey,MarissaA;Lim,CrystalS;Clifford,LisaM;Janicke,DavidM

文献摘要

被引文献

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目的探讨农村超重/肥胖(OW/OB)儿童饮食失调与健康相关生活质量(HRQOL)的关系。方法对272例8-12岁农村OW/OB儿童(M= 10.36, SD= 1.39)进行横断面分析。测量儿童人体测量学、人口统计学、饮食失调态度、不健康体重控制行为(UWCBs)和HRQOL。使用自举多元线性回归分析这些变量之间的关系。结果17%的调查对象认可有临床意义的饮食失调态度,大多数人认可uwcb。饮食态度紊乱和体重状况是最常见的HRQOL预测因子。饮食态度紊乱和uwcb与情绪HRQOL呈负相关,但与社交、学校和身体HRQOL无关。结论饮食失调在农村OW/OB儿童中是一个严重的相关问题,可能预示着情绪功能的损害。早期干预可以降低饮食失调和相关负面后遗症的风险。
ObjectivesTo examine disordered eating and associations with health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in rural overweight/obese (OW/OB) children.MethodsCross-sectional analyses were conducted with 272 rural OW/OB children aged 8–12 years (M= 10.36;SD= 1.39). Child anthropometrics, demographics, disordered eating attitudes, unhealthy weight control behaviors (UWCBs), and HRQOL were measured. Relationships between these variables were analyzed using bootstrapped multiple linear regressions.ResultsClinically significant disordered eating attitudes were endorsed by 17% of the sample, and the majority endorsed UWCBs. Disordered eating attitudes and weight status were the most common predictors of HRQOL. Disordered eating attitudes and UWCBs were negatively related to emotional HRQOL but were unrelated to social, school, or physical HRQOL.ConclusionsDisordered eating is a serious and relevant problem in OW/OB children living in rural areas and may be indicative of impairments in emotional functioning. Early intervention may reduce the risk for eating disorders and associated negative sequelae.