MOIST WOUND-HEALING WITH OCCLUSIVE DRESSINGS - A CLINICAL REVIEW
MOIST WOUND-HEALING WITH OCCLUSIVE DRESSINGS - A CLINICAL REVIEW
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1524-4725.1995.tb00511.x
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发表时间：
1995-07-01
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
GARRETT, AB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
KANNON, GA;GARRETT, AB
背景封闭敷料在伤口护理管理中越来越受欢迎。许多类型的封闭敷料目前可用于治疗急性和慢性伤口。闭塞主要通过防止伤口干燥来促进伤口愈合。因此，表皮坏死和焦痂形成不会发生，伤口上皮再生迅速。选择敷料以满足患者的特定需求通常会使医生感到困惑。我们回顾了各种类型的封闭敷料及其优缺点在急性和慢性伤口的实际管理。对该主题进行了文献综述。封闭性敷料通过防止伤口干燥促进上皮再生。尽管在某些封闭性敷料下细菌增殖，但通常可实现较低的感染率。封闭敷料简化了伤口腔，是大多数急性和慢性伤口管理的绝佳选择。该审查应使临床医生能够选择最佳敷料，以满足患者的个体伤口。
BACKGROUND. Occlusive dressings have become increasingly popular in the management of wound care. Numerous types of occlusive dressings are presently available for the treatment of acute and chronic wounds. Occlusion enhances wound healing primarily by preventing wound dessication. As a result, epidermal necrosis and eschar formation do not occur, and wounds reepithelialize move quickly.OBJECTIVE. Choosing a dressing to meet the specific needs of the patient can often become confusing for the physician. We review the various types of occlusive dressings and their advantages and disadvantages in the practical management of acute and chronic wounds.METHODS. A literature review of the subject was performed.RESULTS. Occlusive dressings enhance reepithelialization by preventing wound dessication. Lower infection rates are generally achieved despite bacterial proliferation under some occlusive dressings.CONCLUSION. Occlusive dressings simplify wound cave and are an excellent choice in the management of most acute and chronic wounds. This review should enable the clinician to choose the best dressing to meet the individual wound of the patient.