Update of a Meta-analysis of Sensory Symptoms in ASD: A New Decade of Research
Update of a Meta-analysis of Sensory Symptoms in ASD: A New Decade of Research
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DOI：
10.1007/s10803-019-04180-0
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发表时间：
2019-12-01
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
Cermak, Sharon A.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ben-Sasson, Ayelet;Gal, Eynat;Cermak, Sharon A.
这项荟萃分析更新了有关自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)患者的感觉过度反应性(SOR)、反应不足(SUR)和寻找症状的证据，与典型对照和其他疾病患者相比。55份问卷研究包括4606名ASD患者。测试的主持人是年龄、智商、男性比例、匹配组和自我报告。与典型对照相比，SOR、SUR和寻求的效应量较大，但具有异质性。对于寻求，年龄、智商和自我报告是显著的调节因素。与发展障碍(DDS)组相比，SOR和寻求的效应大小显著正相关；而与其他临床组相比，只有SOR显著。这些发现突出了ASD，特别是SOR感觉症状的核心性质。解释因素尚未公布。
This meta-analysis updated evidence regarding sensory over-responsivity (SOR), under-responsivity (SUR) and seeking symptoms in individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) relative to typical controls and those with other conditions. Fifty-five questionnaire studies included 4606 individuals with ASD. Moderators tested were age, IQ, male ratio, matching group, and self-report. Compared to typical controls, effect size was large and significant for SOR, SUR, and Seeking but heterogeneous. For Seeking, age, IQ and self-report were significant moderators. Compared with developmental disorders (DDs) groups, effect size was significantly positive for SOR and Seeking; whereas compared with other clinical groups, only SOR was significant. These findings highlight the core nature of sensory symptoms in ASD and particularly SOR. Explanatory factors are yet to be revealed.