How aging affects the recognition of emotional speech
How aging affects the recognition of emotional speech
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DOI：
10.1016/j.bandl.2007.03.002
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发表时间：
2008-03-01
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Kotz, Sonja A.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Paulmann, Silke;Pell, Marc D.;Kotz, Sonja A.
为了成功地推断出说话者的情绪状态，需要解码不同来源的情绪信息。本研究探讨在何种程度上的情绪语音识别的“基本”的情绪（愤怒，厌恶，恐惧，幸福，惊喜，悲伤）不同性别（男性/女性）和年龄（青年/中年）组之间的行为实验。参与者被要求尽可能准确地识别句子的情感韵律。作为第二个目标，知觉的结果进行了检查有关的声学性能的句子。研究结果表明，情绪识别率不同类别之间的测试，这些模式变化显着的功能，年龄，但不是性别。(c)2007年爱思唯尔公司All rights reserved.
To successfully infer a speaker's emotional state, diverse sources of emotional information need to be decoded. The present study explored to what extent emotional speech recognition of 'basic' emotions (anger, disgust, fear, happiness, pleasant surprise, sadness) differs between different sex (male/female) and age (young/middle-aged) groups in a behavioural experiment. Participants were asked to identify the emotional prosody of a sentence as accurately as possible. As a secondary goal, the perceptual findings were examined in relation to acoustic properties of the sentences presented. Findings indicate that emotion recognition rates differ between the different categories tested and that these patterns varied significantly as a function of age, but not of sex. (c) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.