HIV risk reduction for incarcerated women: a comparison of brief interventions based on two theoretical models.
HIV risk reduction for incarcerated women: a comparison of brief interventions based on two theoretical models.
复制标题
降低被监禁妇女的艾滋病毒风险：基于两种理论模型的简短干预措施的比较。
DOI：
10.1037//0022-006x.65.3.504
复制
发表时间：
1997
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
O'Bannon3rd,RE
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
StLawrence,J;Eldridge,GD;Shelby,MC;Little,CE;Brasfield,TL;O'Bannon3rd,RE
Although female inmates are seropositive at rates that exceed those of male inmates, few studies have evaluated HIV risk reduction interventions for incarcerated women. This demonstration project compared an intervention based on social cognitive theory against a comparison condition based on the theory of gender and power. Incarcerated women (N= 90) were assessed at baseline, postintervention, and again 6 months later. Both interventions produced increased self efficacy, self-esteem, Attitudes Toward Prevention Scale scores, AIDS knowledge, communication skill, and condom application skills that maintained through the 6-month follow-up period. Participants in the intervention based on social cognitive theory showed greater improvement in condom application skills, and women in the program based on the theory of gender and power evidenced greater commitment to change. The results suggests brief interventions in prison settings are feasible and beneficial. However, it is not yet known whether the changes will generalize into the natural environment after the women's release into the community.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)
