Kinetic assessment of golf shoe outer sole design features.
Kinetic assessment of golf shoe outer sole design features.
复制标题
高尔夫球鞋外底设计特征的动力学评估。
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
2009
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
R. Dyson
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
P. Worsfold;N. Smith;R. Dyson
这项研究评估了人体动力学与高尔夫鞋外底设计功能，在高尔夫挥杆使用驱动器俱乐部通过测量鞋内，和鞋下的天然草地界面。评估了三种不同的鞋：金属7钉鞋、替代7钉鞋和平底鞋。使用Footscan RS International压力鞋垫并以500 Hz采样记录鞋内足底压力数据。同时，使用2个覆盖天然草的奇石勒测力平台和1000 Hz数据采集器测量鞋外底处的地面反作用力。在200 Hz下对18名右手高尔夫球手进行视频记录，同时高尔夫球手在每种类型的鞋中与他自己的驾驶员进行5次高尔夫击球。前脚（最接近击球方向）最大垂直力和扭矩大于后脚，且与鞋型相关的差异不显著。当使用驱动器时，穿着金属钉鞋与后脚产生更多扭矩相关（p < 0. 05）。05)比穿平底鞋的时候要好。鞋内区域压力随高尔夫鞋外底设计特征而显著不同（p < 0.05）。金属钉鞋和替代钉鞋结果的比较提供了外底区域牵引质量的指标。潜在的高尔夫鞋外底设计特点和牵引力的高尔夫挥杆运动的阶段。两种动力学测量方法的应用表明，适度（适应）肌肉控制的脚和身体运动可能会引起高尔夫鞋外底设计特征。地面反作用力测量结果提供了整体鞋功能性能的比较，并且鞋内底压力测量结果提供了由高尔夫鞋外底的特定区域引起的脚下条件的比较。关键点评估在高尔夫球鞋内的压力和鞋下的力量，在自然草地界面进行了高尔夫球杆与驱动程序。应用两种动力学测量方法同时确定，缓和（适应）高尔夫鞋外底局部化设计特征可能会导致足部和身体运动的肌肉控制。地面力测量可提供整体鞋动力学功能性能。内底压力测量可提供当穿着不同的高尔夫球鞋时，在地面鞋扭矩产生和鞋垫区域压力方面存在显着差异。
This study assessed human kinetics in relation to golf shoe outer sole design features during the golf swing using a driver club by measuring both within the shoe, and beneath the shoe at the natural grass interface. Three different shoes were assessed: metal 7- spike shoe, alternative 7-spike shoe, and a flat soled shoe. In-shoe plantar pressure data were recorded using Footscan RS International pressure insoles and sampling at 500 Hz. Simultaneously ground reaction force at the shoe outer sole was measured using 2 natural grass covered Kistler force platforms and 1000 Hz data acquisition. Video recording of the 18 right-handed golfers at 200 Hz was undertaken while the golfer performed 5 golf shots with his own driver in each type of shoe. Front foot (nearest to shot direction) maximum vertical force and torque were greater than at the back foot, and there was no significant difference related to the shoe type. Wearing the metal spike shoe when using a driver was associated with more torque generation at the back foot (p < 0. 05) than when the flat soled shoe was worn. Within shoe regional pressures differed significantly with golf shoe outer sole design features (p < 0.05). Comparison of the metal spike and alternative spike shoe results provided indications of the quality of regional traction on the outer sole. Potential golf shoe outer sole design features and traction were presented in relation to phases of the golf swing movement. Application of two kinetic measurement methods identified that moderated (adapted) muscular control of foot and body movement may be induced by golf shoe outer sole design features. Ground reaction force measures inform comparisons of overall shoe functional performance, and insole pressure measurements inform comparisons of the underfoot conditions induced by specific regions of the golf shoe outer sole. Key pointsAssessments of within golf shoe pressures and beneath shoe forces at the natural grass interface were conducted during golf shots with a driver.Application of two kinetic measurement methods simultaneously identified that moderated (adapted) muscular control of the foot and body movement may be induced by golf shoe outer sole localised design features.Ground force measures inform overall shoe kinetic functional performance.Insole pressure measurement informs of underfoot conditions induced by localised specific regions of the golf outer sole.Significant differences in ground-shoe torque generation and insole regional pressures were identified when different golf shoes were worn.