Surgeons' Non-technical Skills
Surgeons' Non-technical Skills
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DOI：
10.1016/j.suc.2011.11.004
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发表时间：
2012-02-01
影响因子：
3.1
通讯作者：
Paterson-Brown, Simon
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Yule, Steven;Paterson-Brown, Simon
非技术技能对手术效果的重要性正在得到广泛的认可。本文讨论了被认为是医学知识和外科专业知识基础的核心认知和社会技能类别，并描述了外科中非技术技能评估模型的兴起。开发了NOTSS(外科医生非技术技能)等行为评级系统，以支持这方面的教育和评估。我们现在对这些关键技能以及它们如何影响手术有了更多的了解。未来的挑战是将它们纳入本科教学、研究生培训、工作场所评估，甚至可能是选拔。
The importance of non-technical skills to surgical performance is gaining wide acceptance. This article discusses the core cognitive and social skills categories thought to underpin medical knowledge and surgical expertise, and describes the rise of non-technical skill models of assessment in surgery. Behavior rating systems such as NOTSS (Non-Technical Skills for Surgeons) have been developed to support education and assessment in this regard. We now understand more about these critical skills and how they impact surgery. The challenge in the future is to incorporate them into undergraduate teaching, postgraduate training, workplace assessment, and perhaps even selection.