Caveolin-1-dependent occludin endocytosis is required for TNF-induced tight junction regulation in vivo.
Caveolin-1-dependent occludin endocytosis is required for TNF-induced tight junction regulation in vivo.
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DOI:
10.1083/jcb.200902153
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发表时间:
2010-04-05
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Turner JR
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Marchiando AM;Shen L;Graham WV;Weber CR;Schwarz BT;Austin JR 2nd;Raleigh DR;Guan Y;Watson AJ;Montrose MH;Turner JR
Although tight junction morphology is not obviously affected by TNF, this proinflammatory cytokine promotes internalization of occludin, resulting in disrupted barrier function within the intestine. Epithelial paracellular barrier function, determined primarily by tight junction permeability, is frequently disrupted in disease. In the intestine, barrier loss can be mediated by tumor necrosis factor (α) (TNF) signaling and epithelial myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) activation. However, TNF induces only limited alteration of tight junction morphology, and the events that couple structural reorganization to barrier regulation have not been defined. We have used in vivo imaging and transgenic mice expressing fluorescent-tagged occludin and ZO-1 fusion proteins to link occludin endocytosis to TNF-induced tight junction regulation. This endocytosis requires caveolin-1 and is essential for structural and functional tight junction regulation. These data demonstrate that MLCK activation triggers caveolin-1–dependent endocytosis of occludin to effect structural and functional tight junction regulation.
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