Barium abundances in Cepheids

Barium abundances in Cepheids
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造父变星中的钡丰度

DOI:
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
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通讯作者:
W. J. Maciel
W. J. Maciel
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
S. Andrievsky;J. Lépine;S. Korotin;R. E. Luck;V. Kovtyukh;W. J. Maciel

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我们得出了由 270 颗恒星组成的大型造父变星样本的大气中钡丰度。该样本覆盖了较大范围的银心距离,从大约4到15 kpc,因此适合研究银盘中径向钡丰度梯度的存在。事实上,这是第一次对银盘中的钡丰度分布进行如此全面的分析。因此,我们得出结论,Ba 丰度分布可以用零梯度来表征。该结果与其他元素的导出梯度进行了比较,并简要讨论了钡丰度与银心距离无关的一些原因。
We derived the barium atmospheric abundances for a large sample of Cepheids, comprising 270 stars. The sample covers a large range of Galactocentric distances, from about 4 to 15 kpc, so it is appropriate to investigate the existence of radial barium abundance gradients in the Galactic disc. In fact, this is the first time that such a comprehensive analysis of the distribution of barium abundances in the Galactic disc has been carried out. As a result, we conclude that the Ba abundance distribution can be characterized by a zero gradient. This result is compared with derived gradients for other elements, and some reasons are briefly discussed for the independence of the barium abundances from Galactocentric distances.