Creating in Our Own Image: Artificial Intelligence and the Image of God
Creating in Our Own Image: Artificial Intelligence and the Image of God
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按照我们自己的形象进行创造：人工智能和上帝的形象
DOI：
10.1111/0591-2385.00430
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发表时间：
2002
期刊：
影响因子：
0.4
通讯作者：
Noreen Herzfeld
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Noreen Herzfeld
二十世纪对上帝形象（imago Dei）的解释、按照上帝的形象创造人类意味着什么，以及在人工智能（AI）领域按照我们自己的形象创造的方法之间存在显着的趋同。这两个领域都从以下方面来看待上帝与人类或人类与计算机之间的交集：（1）一个属性或一组属性，例如智力，（2）我们从事或能够执行的功能，或（3）我们建立和维持的关系。这三种方法都反映了对我们人性核心的不同理解。功能性和关系性方法在二十世纪后期很常见，其中功能性理解是整个社会最接受的一种。然而，关系观点为计算机时代的人类尊严以及人工智能研究的新方法提供了新的见解。
There is remarkable convergence between twentieth-century interpretations of the image of God (imago Dei), what it means for human beings to be created in God's image, and approaches toward creating in our own image in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). Both fields have viewed the intersection between God and humanity or humanity and computers in terms of either (1) a property or set of properties such as intelligence, (2) the functions we engage in or are capable of, or (3) the re ationships we establish and maintain. Each of these three approaches reflects a different understanding of what stands at the core of our humanity. Functional and relational approaches were common in the late twentieth century, with a functional understanding the one most accepted by society at large. A relational view, however, gives new insights into human dignity in a computer age as well as new approaches to AI research.