The complete mitochondrial genome of the Qinghai Plateau yak Bos grunniens (Cetartiodactyla: Bovidae)
The complete mitochondrial genome of the Qinghai Plateau yak Bos grunniens (Cetartiodactyla: Bovidae)
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青海高原牦牛Bos grunniens（鲸蹄目：牛科）完整线粒体基因组
DOI：
10.3109/19401736.2015.1060423
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发表时间：
2016-01-01
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Yan, Ping
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Guo, Xian;Pei, Jie;Yan, Ping
摘要青海高原牦牛(Bos Grunniens)是青藏高原及邻近地区重要的原始地方品种。在这项研究中，它的完整的线粒体基因组序列已经组装起来，并根据高通量的Illumina测序数据进行了表征。该基因组全长16 322 ，包含13个蛋白质编码基因、22个tRNA基因、两个rRNA基因和一个非编码D-环或控制区。核苷酸组成不对称(33.73%A、25.79%C、13.19%G和27.29%T)，总A + T含量为61.02%。它的基因排列和组成与大多数其他脊椎动物相似。这些数据将有助于我们更好地了解它的种群遗传学和进化史。
Abstract The Qinghai Plateau yak Bos grunniens (Cetartiodactyla: Bovidae) is an important primitive local breed in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau and adjacent regions. In this study, its complete mitochondrial genome sequence has been assembled and characterized from high-throughput Illumina sequencing data. This genome is 16 322 bp in length, and contains 13 protein-coding genes, 22 tRNA genes, two rRNA genes, and a non-coding D-loop or control region. The nucleotide composition is asymmetric (33.73% A, 25.79% C, 13.19% G, and 27.29% T) with an overall A + T content of 61.02%. The gene arrangement and the composition are similar to most other vertebrates. These data would contribute to our better understanding its population genetics and evolutionary history.