The Dynamic Interplay Between Satisfaction With Intimate Relationship Functioning and Daily Mood in Low-Income Outpatients.

The Dynamic Interplay Between Satisfaction With Intimate Relationship Functioning and Daily Mood in Low-Income Outpatients.
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在低收入门诊患者中,对亲密关系功能的满意度与每日情绪的满意度之间的动态相互作用。

DOI:
10.1111/famp.12402
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发表时间:
2019-12
期刊:
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Lawrence E
Lawrence E
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Brock RL;Franz MR;O'Bleness JJ;Lawrence E

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大量的研究支持亲密关系不和谐和个人精神病理学之间的双向联系,包括抑郁症状。然而,很少有研究利用每日日记的方法来捕捉夫妻不和和抑郁症之间的关联的微观层面的过程,特别是在人群中的人际和个人功能障碍的风险升高。为了解决这一差距,我们研究了在低社会经济地位的心理健康门诊患者中,关系功能满意度的每日变化是否与两周内消极情感和积极情感的每日变化相关。参与者是来自社区精神卫生诊所的53名低收入门诊患者,他们完成了一个关于他们亲密关系质量的半结构化访谈,随后是14份关于积极和消极情绪以及对几个领域关系运作满意度的每日报告。生长曲线分析技术揭示了假设的双向关系。关系功能的满意度下降预测上升的负面影响和恶化的积极影响超过两个星期,和恶化的情绪预测下降的满意度与关系功能。这项研究扩展了现有的知识,夫妇功能障碍和个人的精神病理学突出的直接性质,这一动态过程,因为它随着时间的推移展开。
Substantial research supports bidirectional links between intimate relationship discord and individual psychopathology, including depressive symptoms. However, few studies have utilized daily diary methods to capture the micro-level processes underlying the association between couple discord and depression, particularly among populations that are at elevated risk for both interpersonal and individual dysfunction. To address this gap, we examined whether daily changes in satisfaction with relationship functioning were associated with daily changes in negative affect and positive affect over the span of two weeks among mental health outpatients of low socioeconomic status. Participants were 53 low-income outpatients from community mental health clinics who completed a semi-structured interview about the quality of their intimate relationships followed by 14 daily reports of positive and negative mood and satisfaction with relationship functioning across several domains. Growth curve analytic techniques revealed the hypothesized bidirectional relations. Decline in satisfaction with relationship functioning predicted escalation in negative affect and deterioration in positive affect over two weeks, and deterioration of mood predicted declining satisfaction with relationship functioning. This study extends existing knowledge about couple dysfunction and individual psychopathology by highlighting the immediate nature of this dynamic process as it unfolds over time.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1741-3737.2010.00725.x
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影响因子: --
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