Countering design exclusion

Countering design exclusion
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对抗设计排斥

DOI:
10.1007/978-1-4471-0001-0_27
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发表时间:
2003
期刊:
Ergonomics in Design: The Quarterly of Human Factors Applications
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
J. Clarkson
J. Clarkson
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Keates;J. Clarkson

文献摘要

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传统的产品界面给有功能障碍的用户带来了严重的困难。导致此类损害的情况可能会发生在整个生命过程中,影响所有年龄段。某些症状,如听力下降,随着年龄的增长出现频率越来越高,而其他症状,如痉挛,通常与特定的医疗条件有关,如脑瘫。这导致了“残疾人和老年人”作为需要单独关注的群体的共同概念。因此,许多设计方法,允许无障碍的成员,任何一个群体的重点是残疾人。然而,无论原因如何,主要关注的应该是身体能力。
Conventional product interfaces present serious difficulties to users with functional impairments. Conditions causing such impairments can occur throughout the life course, affecting all age groups. Certain symptoms, such as reduced hearing, appear with increasing frequency with advancing age, whilst other such as spasms are often associated with particular medical conditions, such as Cerebral Palsy. This has led to the common concept of “the disabled and elderly” as being groups requiring separate attention. Consequently, many design approaches for allowing accessibility by members of either group focus on disabilities. However, the principal concern for should be physical capabilities, irrespective of cause.