Understanding the timing of energy demand through time use data: Time of the day dependence of social practices

Understanding the timing of energy demand through time use data: Time of the day dependence of social practices
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通过时间使用数据了解能源需求的时间:社会实践的一天时间依赖性

DOI:
10.1016/j.erss.2016.12.004
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发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Jacopo Torriti
Jacopo Torriti
中科院分区:
经济学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jacopo Torriti

文献摘要

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在一天中的特定时间点,社会实践的时间依赖性决定了能源需求的时间。本文旨在评估家庭中与能源相关的社会实践如何与一天中的时间相关。它分析了2005年英国国家统计局国家时间利用调查,利用统计得出的六种社会实践的时间依赖指标:准备食物、洗衣、清洁、洗衣服、看电视和使用电脑。重点是在一周中不同的日子和一年中不同的月份的时间尺度上的社会实践。主要研究结果表明:洗涤具有时间依赖性度量的最高值;使用计算机是最不依赖于时间的实践;对于所有实践,星期二、星期三和星期四具有最高的时间依赖性;并且某些与能量相关的实践具有比其它实践更高的季节依赖性。
The time dependence of social practices at specific points of the day shapes the timing of energy demand. This paper aims to assess how dependent energy-related social practices in the household are in relation to the time of the day. It analyses the 2005 UK Office for National Statistics National Time Use Survey making use of statistically-derived time dependence metrics for six social practice: preparing food, washing, cleaning, washing clothes, watching TV and using a computer. The focus is on social practices over temporal scales of different days of the week and months of the year. The main findings show that: washing has the highest value for the time dependence metric; using computers is the least time-dependent practice; Tuesdays, Wednesdays and Thursdays have the highest time dependence for all practices; and certain energy-related practices have higher seasonal dependence than others.