A Direct Evidence of Morphological Degradation on a Nanometer Scale in Polymer Solar Cells
A Direct Evidence of Morphological Degradation on a Nanometer Scale in Polymer Solar Cells
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DOI:
10.1002/adma.201302854
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发表时间:
2013-12-01
影响因子:
29.4
通讯作者:
Mueller-Buschbaum, Peter
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Schaffer, Christoph J.;Palumbiny, Claudia M.;Mueller-Buschbaum, Peter
In situ measurement of a polymer solar cell using micro grazing incidence small angle X-ray scattering (μGISAXS) and current-voltage tracking is demonstrated. While measuring electric characteristics under illumination, morphological changes are probed by μGISAXS. The X-ray beam (green) impinges on the photo active layer with a shallow angle and scatters on a 2d detector. Degradation is explained by the ongoing nanomorphological changes observed.