CHEMICAL AVERSION TREATMENT OF ALCOHOLISM - LITHIUM AS AVERSIVE AGENT

CHEMICAL AVERSION TREATMENT OF ALCOHOLISM - LITHIUM AS AVERSIVE AGENT
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DOI:
10.1016/0005-7967(78)90011-6
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发表时间:
1978-01-01
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
REVUSKY, S
REVUSKY, S
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
BOLAND, FJ;MELLOR, CS;REVUSKY, S

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本研究采用化学厌恶疗法(CAT)对酒精中毒患者进行了实验研究。25例患者6个月内的戒断率。后者明显好于用类似双磺草胺的饮酒抑制剂--碳酰亚胺钙治疗的同等组患者的比率。如果排除8名对Li没有发生疾病反应的患者,CAT组的发生率有所改善。如果采取适当的医疗预防措施,李的猫似乎是安全的。
Animal work indicating flavor aversion produced by chemical aversion therapy (CAT) with Li was investigated for the treatment of alcoholism. The abstinence rate of 25 patients 6 mo. later was significantly better than the rate for an equivalent group of patients, treated with a disulfuram-like drinking deterrent, calcium carbimide. The rate for the CAT group improved if 8 patients were excluded who did not develop sickness reactions to Li. CAT with Li appears safe given proper medical precautions.