Study on the nitrogen transformation during the primary pyrolysis of sewage sludge by Py-GC/MS and Py-FTIR
Study on the nitrogen transformation during the primary pyrolysis of sewage sludge by Py-GC/MS and Py-FTIR
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.04.144
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发表时间:
2017-07
影响因子:
7.2
通讯作者:
P. Zhou;Sijiang Xiong;Yuxuan Zhang;Huipeng Jiang;Y. Chi;Lei Li
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
P. Zhou;Sijiang Xiong;Yuxuan Zhang;Huipeng Jiang;Y. Chi;Lei Li
The nitrogen transformation with attention to the intermediates and NOxprecursors has been investigated during the primary pyrolysis of sewage sludge by using Pyrolyzer-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS) and Pyrolyzer-Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (Py-FTIR). A three-stage process of nitrogen transformation during the sewage sludge pyrolysis was suggested. The decomposition of labile protein and inorganic ammonium salt mainly occurred in the first stage (<300 °C), giving rise to a small amount of NH3. In the second stage (300–600 °C), the macromolecular protein firstly cracked into small molecular amine compounds, and then went through deamination process, contributed to a large release of NH3. In the third stage (600–900 °C), the amine compounds converted into nitriles, and generated a large amount of HCN, while the formation of NH3slowed down accordingly.