HABITUATION A DUAL PROCESS THEORY
HABITUATION A DUAL PROCESS THEORY
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DOI：
10.1037/h0029810
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发表时间：
1970-01-01
影响因子：
5.4
通讯作者：
THOMPSON R F
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
GROVES P M;THOMPSON R F
提出了重复刺激反应可塑性的双过程理论。假设 2 个假设过程，1 个递减过程（习惯化）和 1 个增量过程（敏化）在中枢神经系统中独立发展，并相互作用产生最终的行为结果。利用急性脊髓猫的后肢屈曲反射和完整大鼠的声惊跳反应进行了行为实验，与该理论一致。神经生理学实验表明，这两个过程具有独立且不同的神经元基质。根据这些和其他最近的发现，对双过程理论和其他当前的反应习惯理论进行了评估。（6 页参考文献）（PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2023 APA，保留所有权利）
Presented a dual-process theory of response plasticity to repeated stimulation. 2 hypothetical processes, 1 decremental (habituation) and 1 incremental (sensitization), are assumed to develop independently in the CNS and interact to yield the final behavioral outcome. Behavioral experiments are presented, using both the hindlimb flexion reflex of acute spinal cat and the acoustic startle response of intact rat, which are consistent with this theory. Neurophysiological experiments indicate that the 2 processes have separate and distinct neuronal substrates. The dual-process theory and other current theories of response habituation are evaluated in terms of these and other recent findings.(6 p. ref.)(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved)